{"id":22099,"date":"2023-05-12T06:53:40","date_gmt":"2023-05-12T04:53:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/?p=22099"},"modified":"2023-06-10T10:40:38","modified_gmt":"2023-06-10T08:40:38","slug":"an-update-on-the-asthma-exome","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/sciencesurf\/2023\/05\/an-update-on-the-asthma-exome\/","title":{"rendered":"An update on the asthma exome"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Here is a quick update on some genes of my <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC9722654\/\">recent asthma exome paper<\/a> coming now from the 1 M\u00a0 exome paper published yesterday as a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biorxiv.org\/content\/10.1101\/2023.05.09.539329v1\">preprint<\/a>.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_22102\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-22102\" style=\"width: 620px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Bildschirmfoto-2023-05-12-um-06.43.56.jpg\" rel=\"key\" data-rel=\"key-image-0\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-22102 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Bildschirmfoto-2023-05-12-um-06.43.56-620x299.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"299\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Bildschirmfoto-2023-05-12-um-06.43.56-620x299.jpg 620w, https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Bildschirmfoto-2023-05-12-um-06.43.56-1037x500.jpg 1037w, https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Bildschirmfoto-2023-05-12-um-06.43.56-768x370.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Bildschirmfoto-2023-05-12-um-06.43.56.jpg 1163w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-22102\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">loss of function variants IL1RL1. https:\/\/rgc-mcps.regeneron.com\/gene\/IL1RL1, 12 May 2023<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Also <a href=\"https:\/\/simple-clinvar.broadinstitute.org\/\">ClinVar<\/a> shows that the IL33 receptor is not &#8220;essential&#8221; making <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nejm.org\/doi\/10.1056\/NEJMoa2024257\">anti IL33 receptor antibodies<\/a> like etokimab, itepekimab, tozorakimab a safe therapy although <strong>not being effective<\/strong> in any LOF mutation carrier.<\/p>\n<p>The most interesting thing in the preprint is in supplemental table 2 with the s-het values for 16,704 genes. From that table\u00a0 I have selected\u00a0 my favorite target \u00a0IL33 receptor together with TLR1, ALOX15, GSDMA, IL13 and IKZF3 ( BTNL2 could not be found in the list).<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_22107\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-22107\" style=\"width: 620px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Bildschirmfoto-2023-05-12-um-07.36.52.jpg\" rel=\"key\" data-rel=\"key-image-1\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-22107 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Bildschirmfoto-2023-05-12-um-07.36.52-620x69.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"69\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Bildschirmfoto-2023-05-12-um-07.36.52-620x69.jpg 620w, https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Bildschirmfoto-2023-05-12-um-07.36.52-768x85.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Bildschirmfoto-2023-05-12-um-07.36.52-1536x170.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Bildschirmfoto-2023-05-12-um-07.36.52.jpg 1736w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-22107\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">asthma exome \u00a0https:\/\/rgc-mcps.regeneron.com\/gene\/IL1RL1, 12 May 2023<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>IKZF3 would be dangerous to be touched (<a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1111\/j.1365-2222.2008.03086.x\">see my 2008 commentary<\/a>) while in the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC9722654\/\">2022 exome paper<\/a> I \u00a0also found \u00a0only protective variants in the 5&#8242;-UTR but not any LOF variant \u00a0 &#8211; probably as IKZF3 is the only essential gene in the list.<\/p>\n<p>So what\u2019s next? I am still thinking how to reduce my exome set to the causal variants as half of the mutations are probably LD artefacts. And well, it would be super interesting to examine now two extreme inbred populations for their mutation spectrum, \u00a0loosing either asthma variants by healthy (Amish) or diseased founders (Tristan da Cunha). Unfortunately there is little hope that this will happen &#8211; current science is built more on competition than collaboration.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"bottom-note\">\n  <span class=\"mod1\">CC-BY-NC Science Surf , accessed 02.05.2026<\/span>\n <\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Here is a quick update on some genes of my recent asthma exome paper coming now from the 1 M\u00a0 exome paper published yesterday as a preprint. Also ClinVar shows that the IL33 receptor is not &#8220;essential&#8221; making anti IL33 receptor antibodies like etokimab, itepekimab, tozorakimab a safe therapy although not being effective in any &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/sciencesurf\/2023\/05\/an-update-on-the-asthma-exome\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">An update on the asthma exome<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,2],"tags":[4169,3103,3747,199,3737,3738,83,4159],"class_list":["post-22099","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-asthma-allergy","category-genetics-biology","tag-amish","tag-il33","tag-tristan-da-cunha","tag-allergy","tag-anti-il33","tag-anti-st2","tag-asthma","tag-exome"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22099","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22099"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22099\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22169,"href":"https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22099\/revisions\/22169"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22099"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22099"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22099"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}