{"id":5925,"date":"2012-01-19T12:18:58","date_gmt":"2012-01-19T10:18:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/?p=5925"},"modified":"2012-01-19T12:19:46","modified_gmt":"2012-01-19T10:19:46","slug":"the-5-most-important-papers-on-vitamin-d-and-respiratory-infections-in-asthma","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/sciencesurf\/2012\/01\/the-5-most-important-papers-on-vitamin-d-and-respiratory-infections-in-asthma\/","title":{"rendered":"The 5 most important papers on vitamin D and respiratory infections in asthma"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/19063829\">Ginde AA et al., Vitamin D, respiratory infections, and asthma, Current Allergy and Asthma Reports 2009<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Substantial evidence now indicates that vitamin D may enhance the innate immune response and protect against respiratory infection. The human cathelicidin hCAP- 18 appears to have a particularly important role in the vitamin D\u2013mediated mechanism against infection. Additionally, early evidence suggests that vitamin D modulates regulatory T-cell activity and IL-10 production, which are critical to the Th1\u2013Th2 balance. These findings may be particularly important in the pathogenesis, control, and severity of asthma. However,<!--more--> much of these data are in cell culture or observational clinical studies, and the observed inverse associations may be due to residual confound- ing, such as from outdoor physical activity. Future laboratory and clinical studies, with a special focus on children and adults with asthma, will help to clarify the vitamin D\u2013asthma association.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/16959053\">JJ Cannell et al., Epidemic influenza and vitamin D, Epidemiol Infect 2006<\/a><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8230;it is premature to recommend vitamin D for either the prevention or treatment of viral respiratory infections. It is not, however, too early to recommend that health-care providers aggressively diagnose and adequately treat vitamin D deficiency. <\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/advances.nutrition.org\/content\/2\/3\/244.abstract\">Finklea JD, Vitamin D and chronic lung disease, Adv Nutr 2011<\/a><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>At this time, there is a considerable amount of evidence that implicates vitamin D as a factor associated with various chronic lung diseases. The question remains whether vita- min D deficiency contributes to the etiology of lung disease or if vitamin D deficiency is simply a manifestation of the lung disease and\/or its treatment. As research in this field unfolds, vitamin D supplementation will need to be evalu- ated in larger trials focused on specific respiratory diseases.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/22250141\">Lehouck AT et al., High doses of vitamin d to reduce exacerbations in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Ann Int Med 2012<\/a><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>High-dose vitamin D supplementation in a sample of patients with COPD did not reduce the incidence of exacerbations. In participants with severe vitamin D deficiency at baseline, supplementation may reduce exacerbations.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/19296870\">Li-Ng M, eta la. A randomized controlled trial of vitamin D3 supplementation for the prevention of symptomatic upper respiratory tract infections, Epidemiol Infect. 2009<\/a><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>There was no benefit of vitamin D3 supplementation in decreasing the incidence or severity of symptomatic URIs during winter. Further studies are needed to determine the role of vitamin D in infection.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.who.int\/elena\/titles\/vitamind_pneumonia_children\/en\/index.html\">WHO<\/a> 19 Jan 2012:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Some studies have suggested that vitamin D supplementation can decrease the frequency and severity of respiratory infections among children. There is a need for further research before recommendations can be made.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"bottom-note\">\n  <span class=\"mod1\">CC-BY-NC Science Surf , accessed 26.04.2026<\/span>\n <\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ginde AA et al., Vitamin D, respiratory infections, and asthma, Current Allergy and Asthma Reports 2009: Substantial evidence now indicates that vitamin D may enhance the innate immune response and protect against respiratory infection. The human cathelicidin hCAP- 18 appears to have a particularly important role in the vitamin D\u2013mediated mechanism against infection. Additionally, early &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/sciencesurf\/2012\/01\/the-5-most-important-papers-on-vitamin-d-and-respiratory-infections-in-asthma\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">The 5 most important papers on vitamin D and respiratory infections in asthma<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,10],"tags":[2744,2745],"class_list":["post-5925","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-asthma-allergy","category-sunshine-vitamin","tag-infection","tag-pneumonia"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5925","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5925"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5925\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5929,"href":"https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5925\/revisions\/5929"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5925"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5925"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wjst.de\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5925"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}