Why dog and cat can’t marry

or in more scientific terms: Why are F1 hybrids so often sterile or lethal?

The Dobzhansky-Muller theory says that there is an incompatibility between genes with reduced fitness that have diverged between species. So far nobody has ever observed a D-M gene but a new Science paper describes two genes that separate D. simulans and D. melanogaster: lhr (lethal hybrid rescue) and hmr (hybrid male rescue).

Well, dogs have 78 chromosomes, arranged in 39 pairs, while cats have 38 chromosomes, in 19 pairs – so no viable embryo can be produced.

 

Yea, Yea.

 

CC-BY-NC Science Surf 9.12.2006, access 17.10.2025 VG Wort counter note save PDF