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Pointless, futile, useless, meaningless, ineffectual, mindless, absurd, wasteful, needlessly, aimless, senselessly, pointlessly competition in science

Only recently, I discovered a book of Mathias Binswanger on wasteful competition in science where he details (in German)

Die heutigen gesellschaftlichen Ideale kommen in abstrakten Begriffen wie „Effizienz“, „Exzellenz“, „Leistung“, „Markt“, „Wettbewerbsfähigkeit“, „Innovation“ oder „Wachstum“ zum Ausdruck und in unzähligen Wettbewerben versuchen wir uns gegenseitig mit diesen Idealen zu übertrumpfen. Immer noch effizienter, noch exzellenter, noch wettbewerbsfähiger und noch innovativer muss man werden, auch wenn man in Wirklichkeit gar nicht so genau weiß, warum und wozu. In unserer gründlich durchsäkularisierten Gesellschaft, sind diese Begriffe zu den letzten, nicht mehr zu hinterfragenden Werten geworden, denen zu dienen unser höchstes Ziel ist. Ein anständiger Bürger fragt nicht weiter, warum es immer mehr Wettbewerb oder mehr Wachstum braucht.

and a nice example

Während der Kolonialzeit hatten die Franzosen in Hanoi (Vietnam) mit einer Rattenplage zu kämpfen. Um deren Zahl zu reduzieren, beschlossen sie, den Bewohnern von Hanoi für jeden abgelieferten
Rattenpelz eine Prämie zu bezahlen. Das Resultat dieses künstlich inszenierten Wettbewerbs: Die Bewohner von Hanoi begannen damit, Ratten zu züchten, was die Rattenplage wesentlich verschlimmerte. Mit andern Worten: der messbare Indikator (Zahl der abgelieferten Rattenpelze) stand bald einmal in einer negativen Korrelation zur tatsächlich erwünschten Leistung (Reduzierung der Zahl der Ratten), was zu einem perversen Anreiz führte.

 

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Peer Review Lottery

From a recent call for a conference in my mailbox ( July 17th, Orlando, Florida, KGCM 2012

Richard Smith also affirmed that regarding peer review there is “more evidence of harm than benefit…[and] Studies so far have shown that it is slow, expensive, ineffective, something of a lottery, prone to bias and abuse, and hopeless at spotting errors and fraud.”

Smith, R, 2006, “The trouble with medical journals,” Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, Vol. 99, March, 2006, p. 116 (accessed at http://jrsm.rsmjournals.com/content/99/3/115.full.pdf)

 

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The fall of scientific celebrities

„Wenn 500 Menschen berühmt sind, ist keiner berühmt. Um also erkennbare Persönlichkeiten, herausragende Gestalten zu schaffen, muss man von den 500 mindestens 490 in den Hintergrund drängen. Dabei handelt es sich nicht um ein wohlwollendes Übersehen – jenen 490 muss aller Lohn für ihre Mühen entzogen werden, um ihn den 10 Glücklichen zukommen zu lassen.“

Richard Sennett,
Verfall und Ende des öffentlichen Lebens

“… if 500 people are famous, no one is, and so to find someone you can call a recognizable personality, a man who stands out, at least 490 must be pushed into the background. This is not benign neglect. Those 490 must be positively unrewarded in the same measure the 10 are rewarded; by denial as much as approval, a few people will then be brought forward as recognizable individuals.”

Richard Sennett,
The Fall of Public Man

 

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38% – not such a big interest

Only 38% voted in the DFG election

Zur Fachkollegienwahl waren mehr als 110.000 Wissenschaftler aufgerufen. Sie konnten vom 7. November bis zum 5. Dezember 2011 in einer der weltweit größten Online-Wahlen über die Besetzung der Fachkollegien für die Amtsperiode von 2012 bis 2015 entscheiden. Rund 38,2 Prozent der Wahlberechtigten nutzten ihr Stimmrecht.

 

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The 5 most important papers on vitamin D and respiratory infections in asthma

Ginde AA et al., Vitamin D, respiratory infections, and asthma, Current Allergy and Asthma Reports 2009:

Substantial evidence now indicates that vitamin D may enhance the innate immune response and protect against respiratory infection. The human cathelicidin hCAP- 18 appears to have a particularly important role in the vitamin D–mediated mechanism against infection. Additionally, early evidence suggests that vitamin D modulates regulatory T-cell activity and IL-10 production, which are critical to the Th1–Th2 balance. These findings may be particularly important in the pathogenesis, control, and severity of asthma. However, Continue reading The 5 most important papers on vitamin D and respiratory infections in asthma

 

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Stultitia loquitur

Having seen so nice pictures of Erasmus this week at “Dürer, Cranach, Holbein, Die Entdeckung des Menschen: Das deutsche Portrait um 1500” I had to look his famous quote

Utcumque de me vulgo mortales loquuntur – neque enim sum nescia, quam male audiatur STVLTITIA etiam apud stultissimos – tamen hanc esse, hanc, inquam, esse unam, quae meo numine Deos atque homines exhilaro. Vel illud abunde magnum est argumentum, quod simulatque in hunc coetum frequentissimum dictura prodii, sic repente omnium vultus nova quadam atque insolita hilaritate enituerunt: Sic subito frontem exporrexistis, sic laeto quodam et amabili applausistis risu, ut mihi profecto – quotquot undique praesentes intueor – pariter deorum Homericorum nectare non sine νεπενθη temulenti esse videamini, cum antehac tristes ac solliciti sederitis.

 

CC-BY-NC Science Surf accessed 18.01.2026

Sync Lion desktop via iCloud

While all that sync’ing works quite well, I still have different desktops on my MacBooks.
Here is a solution that is based on some undocumented feature of the iCloud that I have found at macstories.net. It basically needs to activate the iCloud settings also for files which will give you in Lion access to a magic 5 GB ~/Library/Mobile Document folder very much alike to Dropbox.
I am rsyncing here now my Desktop folder by an automator action as described at banana.com. Can be done in less than 5 minutes…

 

CC-BY-NC Science Surf accessed 18.01.2026

Crossmarks

Papers are not sacred – this what I have been advocating even after having personal distress after commenting on a PLoS ONE paper. Nevertheless, the new Nature editorial supports my view

What is needed, instead, is a system of publication that is more meritocratic in its evaluation of performance and productivity in the sciences. It should expand the record of a scientific study past an individual paper, including additional material such as worthy blog posts about the results, media coverage and the number of times that the paper has been downloaded.

where Crossmark may jump in Continue reading Crossmarks

 

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Infinite stupidity?

This is a new Edge conversation with Mark D Pagel.

A tiny number of ideas can go a long way, as we’ve seen. And the Internet makes that more and more likely. What’s happening is that we might, in fact, be at a time in our history where we’re being domesticated by these great big societal things, such as Facebook and the Internet. We’re being domesticated by them, because fewer and fewer and fewer of us have to be innovators to get by. Continue reading Infinite stupidity?

 

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Deadly vitamin D

A German newspaper ( Ärztezeitung ) reports that vitamin D deficiency apparently increases all-time death rate.

Ein Mangel an Vitamin D erhöht offenbar die Sterberate.
Eine Studie in den USA hat ergeben, dass 70 Prozent der knapp 11.000 untersuchten Erwachsenen einen Vitamin-D-Mangel hatten.
Das Sterberisiko war in dieser Gruppe dreimal so hoch wie bei Personen ohne einen Mangel an dem Sonnenvitamin.

Looking at the original paper it appears Continue reading Deadly vitamin D

 

CC-BY-NC Science Surf accessed 18.01.2026