Category Archives: Noteworthy

Rhetorik statt Reflexion: Eine Replik

Zu dem  SZ-Gastbeitrag „Die Bedrohung der Wissenschaftsfreiheit gefährdet die Demokratie“ (Nassehi & Tschöp 2025)  eine Kritik in zehn Punkten.

Vermischung normativer und analytischer Argumente

Der Text springt zwischen moralischer Empörung („Angriff auf die Wissenschaftsfreiheit“) und theoretischer Begründung (Bezug auf Weber, Jaspers) hin und her. Dadurch bleibt unklar, ob die Autoren nun eine soziologische Analyse liefern oder eine politische Stellungnahme formulieren wollen. Dieser Zickzack Kurs schwächt die argumentative Klarheit. Eine klare Trennung der analytischen Ebene „Welche gesellschaftlichen Mechanismen bedrohen Wissenschaftsfreiheit?“ und des normativen Teils: „Warum sie für Demokratie unverzichtbar ist?“ mit Beleg durch empirische Beispiele oder Forschung wäre überzeugender gewesen.

Zirkularität der Hauptthese

Die Kernbehauptung lautet sinngemäß daß „Wissenschaft nur in Freiheit gedeihen kann und Freiheit gibt es nicht ohne Wissenschaft.“  Das ist logisch zirkulär, denn es wird nicht gezeigt, warum denn Freiheit nun zwingend von Wissenschaft abhängt. Die Behauptung steht tautologisch im Raum, ohne empirische oder historische Belege. Überzeugend wäre gewesen, warum Freiheit für Wissenschaft nötig ist (methodische Offenheit, Peer Review, Kritikfähigkeit, Weiterentwicklung). Und dann liesse sich auch unschwer empirisch zeigen, daß wissenschaftliche Rationalität demokratische Verfahren stärken kann (z. B. evidenzbasierte Politik, deliberative Öffentlichkeit) und eine  gegenseitige Abhängigkeit entsteht. Alles andere ist die aufgeblähte Rhetorik einer Proseminar Arbeit.

Übertragungsfehler auf allgemeine Demokratietheorie

Die Erregung mag ja nun verständlich sein an der grössten deutschen Universität. Der Artikel stützt sich auf die US-Politik unter Trump/Kennedy, zieht daraus aber weitreichende Schlüsse über Demokratien im Allgemeinen. Der Übergang von einem spezifischen und zugegeben unangenehmen Fall zu einer universellen Diagnose  („auch hierzulande droht Gefahr“) bleibt unbegründet.  Besser wäre ein komparativer Vergleich gewesen statt der praktizierten Erregungskultur: Beispiele aus Polen, Ungarn, Brasilien, Türkei zeigen das Muster von politischer Instrumentalisierung zu Einschränkung der Autonomie über den Vertrauensverlust bis hin zur “Demolierung der Demokratie”.

Idealisiertes Wissenschaftsbild

Die Autoren zeichnen ein idealisiertes, fast schon sakrales Bild von Wissenschaft („Fakten bleiben bestehen, auch wenn alles Wissen vernichtet wird“). Damit werden methodische und institutionelle Fehlbarkeit weitgehend ausgeblendet – z. B. Machtstrukturen, Gender Bias,  Publikationszwänge, Reproduzierbarkeitskrise. Der Text reflektiert zwar kurz „Selbstkritik“, aber nur oberflächlich und mehr pflichtschuldig. Wissenschaft sollte realistischer als soziales System mit Fehlanreizen, Macht, Hierarchie und Interessen beschrieben werden. Gerade weil Wissenschaft fehleranfällig ist, braucht sie Freiheit zur Korrektur.

Mangelnde Differenzierung von „Freiheit“

„Wissenschaftsfreiheit“ wird als absoluter Wert dargestellt, ohne zwischen äußerer Freiheit (also vor politischer Zensur) und innerer Freiheit  (etwa durch ökonomische, institutionelle oder soziale Zwänge) zu unterscheiden. Die Autoren erwähnen zwar die „Schere im Kopf“, analysieren diese aber nicht weiter – das Argument bleibt im luftleeren Raum stehen.

Appell statt Argumentation

Große Teile des Textes bestehen aus Appell- und Bekenntnisrhetorik („Wir haben viel zu verlieren“). Es werden kaum Belege, empirische Beispiele oder Gegenargumente präsentiert. So ist der Beitrag dann doch eher Plädoyer mit Pathos  im Schlussabschnitt – um Wirkung zu entfalten, aber nicht um rational zu überzeugen.

Widerspruch zwischen Selbstkritik und Autoritätsanspruch

Am Schluss fordern die Autoren zwar „mehr Selbstkritik“ und „wissenschaftliche Klärung“ ein, ohne aber  ihre eigenen normativen Prämissen zu hinterfragen. Das schwächt den Anspruch *wissenschaftlich* über Wissenschaft zu sprechen. Es ist eine verpasste Chance, explizit die eigenen institutionellen Rolle reflektieren, wie sie an der Spitze des Wissenschaftsbetriebs profitieren von Macht und Geld und Strukturen, die Kritik erschweren.

Fehlende Auseinandersetzung mit legitimer Wissenschaftskritik

Un nicht zuletzt: Die „Elitenkritik“ wird erwähnt, doch die Autoren behandeln sie vor allem als Gefahr, nicht als möglicherweise berechtigte gesellschaftliche Rückmeldung. Dadurch wirkt der Text selbst elitär – ein blinder Fleck im Hinblick auf das von ihnen geforderte „Vertrauen in Wissenschaft“. Vertrauen sollte nicht nur gefordert, sondern muss verdient werden.

Wissenschaftliche Unredlichkeit wird ignoriert

Übersehen wird dabei die eigentliche Vulnerabilität der Wissenschaft – die Faulgase im Inneren des Systems: erfundene Daten und gefälschte Grafiken, Plagiate und mehrfach verwertete Daten, Zitierkartelle, Paper Mills und nicht zuletzt hochgradig selektive Darstellungen als Ursache der Replikationskrise. All das unterwandert die Idee wissenschaftlicher Redlichkeit von innen heraus und bedrohen ihre Glaubwürdigkeit weit stärker als der gesellschaftliche Erwartungsdruck, vor dem die Autoren warnt.

Finis

Der Text stammt offensichtlich von Nassehi; von Tschöp sind bisher nur Versuchsbeschreibungen von übergewichtigen Mäusen überliefert. Frühere Nassehi Rezensionen haben angemerkt, dass er zuweilen in einer stark theoretischen und abstrakten Weise argumentiert – etwa in seinen Überlegungen zur digitalen Gesellschaft, wo weitreichende Thesen formuliert werden, ohne auf eine solide empirische Fundierung zurückzugreifen. Charakteristisch ist sein wiederholter Appell an ein gesteigertes Bewusstsein für Komplexität, Ambiguität und Perspektivendifferenz, verbunden mit einer Skepsis gegenüber „großen Gesten“. Paradoxerweise verfällt er jedoch in diesem Text selbst in eben jene rhetorische Haltung, vor der er sonst gerne warnt.

(mit chatGPT 5 Support)

 

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Die unangenehme Wahrheit des Mai Thi Videos

Mai Thi Nguyen-Kim – laut  dem Kommunikationsdienst der Medienbranche Turi2 Deutschlands bekannteste Wissenschaftsjournalistin – brachte in der Vergangenheit immer wieder spannende Videos. Allerdings hat sie sich bei dem Thema Genetik überhoben und ist offensichtlich auch nicht gut in der Wissenschaftsszene vernetzt. Anders sind ihre Aussagen zur Genetik jedenfalls nicht zu erklären.

Ihr Zweifel an dem Rassenbegriff ist ja völlig berechtigt, denn nur Rassisten reden von Rassen. Wir reden schon lange nicht mehr von Rassen bei Menschen, sondern von Populationen, Volksgruppen, Ethnien oder was auch immer (Rassen sind ansonsten die gezielt gezüchtete Tier- oder Pflanzenarten, die  sich durch Selektion auf bestimmte Eigenschaften vermehrt haben). Wir reden deshalb nicht mehr davon, weil die Anfang des letzten Jahrhunderts von Anthropologen beschriebenen äusseren Merkmale von Menschen eben nicht mit den Ergebnissen der modernen Genetik überein stimmen. Aber statt  dann wenigstens bei dem Thema Populationsgenetik in ihrem Video zu bleiben, zieht sie auch noch eine direkte Linie zum Kolonialismus. Und stellt dann auch noch eine Verbindung zur Kriminalstatistik her.  Das ist unseriös und nur der Aufmerksamkeitsökonomie geschuldet.. Continue reading Die unangenehme Wahrheit des Mai Thi Videos

 

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Evolving minds: The university through time

There are several interesting papers on this topic during the last few weeks. The most interesting one was “How universities came to be – and why they’re in trouble now” by Philip G. Altbach. Higher education worldwide is under strain, facing deep financial and political challenges. In the U.S., universities are dealing with major federal funding cuts and political pressure on teaching and research. In the U.K. money troubles are pushing some institutions toward collapse. Global enrolment has exploded from 6 million in 1950 to 264 million in 2023, and by 2024 most countries—except in sub-Saharan Africa—were sending over half of school-leavers to higher education.  So we don’t have anymore an elite university but education for the masses.

As higher education became accessible to the masses across the world, research-intensive universities based on the original Humboldtian model have come to represent just a small proportion of all higher education institutions.[…] the rise of populist politics has compounded some of these pressures. Populism has many causes —Rejection of experts, science and evidence-based policy is part of many populist movements.

Therefore we have now less highly qualified scientists at universities who will even move to the private sector.  Clara Collier at  her blog analyses the historical development.

…  something happened to German universities at the turn of the 19th century — they developed a new system that combined teaching with research. Within a few decades, everyone in Europe was trying to copy their model. German scientists dominated chemistry and revolutionized modern physics. They came up with cell theory, bacteriology, the whole laboratory-based model of scientific medicine

The historical origins illuminate why modern universities may be in trouble: if the delicate balance between funding, mission, autonomy, teaching, and research shifts too far, the institution risks losing its raison d’être. All the financial and structural pressures that force now institutions to prioritise revenue, prestige, cost-cutting and global competition rather than education. In addition we have a legitimacy crisis, where universities are no longer seen as the unique centres of knowledge creation and public good – they compete instead with other knowledge platforms and feel more like businesses.

While the above analysis suggested that universities will decline when they lose their grounding in mission, and unity of purpose, a NYT article two months ago suggested that  decline already happens by finances and market pressures that force institutions to compromise on programmes, services, and expectations undermining their offer to students that doesn’t stress anymore “ideas” as much as “money & market”.

– Rising administrative and support costs, which have soared in recent decades, even as state legislatures have tightened public spigots.
– Higher tuition prices, among other considerations, which have turned off students, who are routinely paying more and oftentimes getting less.
– Some academic programs that draw few students.

In the same vein is another Atlantic article on the disruption of the federal research-funding ecosystem (especially via the NIH) which ties into the broader theme of financial/mission distress.

Now many university professors and researchers believe that this special fusion of research and teaching is at risk. “I feel lost,” a research scientist at a top-five university who works on climate and data science told me.

It complements the notion that universities are vulnerable not only to enrolment/tuition pressures and mission drift, but also to external shocks in the research funding system. Many research universities have built major commitments around securing federal research grants and the indirect cost (“overhead”) payments from them. The Atlantic piece argues that when those are threatened, the whole institution becomes fragile.

That ties back to the origin‐story of the modern research university (the teaching + research model) — if the “research” side now collapses, the model itself is under threat. This injects more urgency: it’s not only decades of mission drift and funding pressure, but also sudden regulatory/policy upheavals.

 

 

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The dark arts of debate – and how to counter them

In my career I have experienced all kind of situations where reason often loses not to better logic but to tactics.

Pigeon Chess

One such tactic is pigeon chess . arguing with someone who disregards all rules of reasoning. Like the proverbial pigeon knocking over the chess pieces, they make noise, strut, and claim victory.
Engaging them rarely yields clarity; it only creates chaos.

Sealioning

This is subtler: endless polite questions asked not to learn, but to exhaust. It mimics curiosity, but its aim is delay, not understanding.
When faced with it, ask for sincerity—“Are you asking to discuss or to debate?”

Gish Galloping

The Chewbacca, borrowed from satire, floods the room with irrelevant noise. It works by confusing, not convincing.
Gish Galloping is its cousin: a barrage of weak arguments fired faster than one can refute. Both rely on overwhelming the listener rather than enlightening them.

Silencing

Silencing is the most insidious of all, discouraging speech through mockery or mobbing. It creates fear where there should be dialogue. It creates emptiness that is filled with new opponent arguments.

To counter these tactics, remember: calm is your armor, clarity your weapon. Refuse to chase every false lead—focus on one point, and hold it steady. Ask for definitions, sources, and limits to the discussion. And when reason cannot prevail, step back rather than sink into the mud.

In the end, not every debate deserves our participation.

 

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Programmers, Professors, and Parasites

This is the title of a 2009 Stanford academic paper by Justin Solomon that analyzes the history of credit and co-authorship in computer science. The paper argues for a more consistent publishing standard in the field by addressing issues of inconsistent co-authorship, where some contributors may receive credit for minimal work, leading to potential accountability problems.

in fact, the 1993 Ig Nobel prize for “improbable research” in literature was awarded to “E. Topol, R. Califf, F. Van de Werf, P.W. Armstrong, and their 972 coauthors, for publishing a medical research paper which has one hundred times as many authors as pages

Well, and their Fig 4 was only the beginning of the “gaming the system” enterprise…

Fig. 4 Trends in author list alphabetization in computer science papers (data gathered from the DBLP Computer Science Bibliography) by Solomon 2009

 

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Why are editors at even highranked scientific journals no more experienced scientists but rather young PhD?

Editors at even highly ranked scientific journals are now often young staff rather than experienced scientists for several structural reasons.

The business model of modern scientific publishing has changed. High-impact journals have become commercial enterprises rather than academic institutions. Their goals are efficiency, market reach, and brand control. Experienced scientists are expensive and often unwilling to take full-time editorial jobs that pay less than senior academic roles. Hiring younger PhDs, often fresh from postdocs, keeps costs low and allows publishers to maintain centralized editorial teams.

Second, professional editors are easier to train and manage. Publishers prefer editors who can follow company policy and editorial strategy. Senior scientists would bring strong opinions and disciplinary biases and may resist marketing or strategic directives. Younger editors are more adaptable, less attached to specific disciplines, and focused on efficient handling of manuscripts and reviewers.

The prestige gap between academia and editorial work has widened. Decades ago, senior scientists sometimes served as editors between research posts. Today, the reputation and influence of active research far outweigh editorial work, which is now more about managing flow and impact metrics than shaping science. Most experienced scientists therefore stay in academia, while early-career researchers see editing as an alternative career path.

Fourth, publishing houses are driven by profit and high throughput. Companies like Elsevier, Springer Nature, or Wiley operate with constant publication pressure. They depend on rapid editorial decisions to sustain citation rates and subscription value. Young editors working within standardized procedures are faster and cheaper to employ.

Finally, this shift has consequences. It leads to a focus on novelty and newsworthiness over technical soundness, and to reduced capacity for deep scientific evaluation. Editors rely heavily on external reviewers and internal performance indicators such as citation forecasts or altmetrics. The result is a system driven by marketing and efficiency rather than scientific judgment.

In short, modern journal editing has become a professionalized and industrialized process. It is now a job rather than a calling, and youthful, efficient gatekeepers have replaced experienced, skeptical scientists.

(with chatGPT 5 Support)

 

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Christlicher Realismus

Jan Lucas Dietrich in der Eule mit “Christlicher Realismus statt evangelikaler Faschismus”

Niebuhr attestiert Amerika einen Exzeptionalismus, in dem auf paradoxe Art und Weise Macht immer wieder mit größter moralischer Schwachheit zusammenkommt. Dass dieser Exzeptionalismus derzeit vor allem von ultra-rechten, fundamentalistischen Christen bespielt wird, zeigte zuletzt die Gedenkfeier für Charlie Kirk. In ihrem Selbstverständnis findet sich auch jenes Muster, das Niebuhr bei faschistischen Gruppierungen seiner Zeit entdeckte: Eine kollektive Hybris, in der die grundlegende Illusion menschlicher Perfektion gepaart mit der Persistenz der Sünde in kruden Selbsterlösungsphantasien gipfelt.

 

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The Science Publishing Industry as Turbo-Capitalism. A manifesto.

The modern science publishing industry operates much like turbo-capitalism — a system driven by profit maximization, consolidation of power, and resistance to regulation. What once served as a collective effort to disseminate knowledge has turned into a multibillion-dollar business controlled by a few dominant publishers such as Elsevier, Springer Nature, and Wiley. These companies have commercialized access to knowledge itself, transforming the public good of science into a high-priced commodity.

The evolution of the publishing system followed the classic pattern of enshittification. At first, science served the peers, then the  users — offering access, visibility, and academic communication. Then publishers as peripheral service provider began to exploit those users to favor their paying institutional customers, tightening control over access and pricing. Finally, they turn on those very customers, extracting maximum profit while degrading service, fairness, and trust, until the entire ecosystem becomes a hollow structure of metrics and monetization.

Just as financial elites resisted government oversight, major publishers oppose reforms that would curb their profits. They lobby against open-access mandates, hide profit structures behind opaque pricing, and maintain control through prestige and impact metrics that entrench their market dominance. Their profits — often higher than those of Apple or Google — depend on free academic labor: scientists write, review, and edit for free, while universities must then pay to read their own work back.

Equity and fairness are collateral damage in this system. Article processing charges reaching thousands of dollars exclude poorer institutions and researchers from full participation. The ideal of open, global science is replaced by a tiered system where access and influence depend on wealth and affiliation.

Equally revealing is the industry’s attitude toward corrections and retractions. In a healthy scientific ecosystem, acknowledging and correcting errors is vital. But in the turbo-capitalist logic of publishing, retractions resemble market regulations — they threaten reputation, weaken brand value, and risk financial loss. Publishers therefore often delay or resist corrections, preferring to protect the façade of flawless output over the integrity of the scientific record.

This distorted environment also shapes scientific behavior itself. Way too many self-assigned researchers, under immense pressure to build careers in a metric-driven system, quickly learn how to “game the system”. Even without proper training or deep experience, they chase citation counts, impact factors, and quantity over quality — optimizing for visibility rather than understanding. The system rewards the appearance of productivity, not the slow and  rather uncertain process of genuine discovery.

Thus, the science publishing industry reproduces the same pathologies seen in unregulated capitalism: profit before accountability, personality show before truth, and career before fairness. In this turbo-capitalist model, we have learned the price of everything — but the value of nothing. To restore science to its purpose — the open pursuit of truth — it is not enough to call for open access. The entire system must be rebalanced away from speculative prestige and back toward collective responsibility, transparency, and genuine public knowledge.

(with chatGPT 5 support)

 

 

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Why we should abandon the Nobel prize

Here is  comes a concise overview of common arguments for abandoning or radically reforming the Nobel Prize system.
The myth of the lone genius
Modern science and culture are highly collaborative. The Nobel rules limit the prize to at most three individuals and exclude institutions or teams, which distorts how major discoveries are actually achieved and reinforces a hero-focused narrative rather than recognizing collective effort.
Distorting scientific incentives
The prestige and financial reward attached to the Nobel can encourage unhealthy competition, secrecy, and risk-averse behavior. Researchers may pursue topics perceived as “Nobel-worthy” instead of socially urgent or less glamorous problems, skewing funding and public attention.
Outdated and elitist structure
Created in the late 19th century, many Nobel rules no longer fit current realities: some fields are excluded, posthumous awards are disallowed, and selection processes are often opaque and dominated by narrow demographics. This can lead to Eurocentric and gender-biased outcomes.
Legitimizing controversial work
Some laureates have been associated with ethically problematic activities. Awarding individuals without thorough ethical scrutiny risks whitewashing responsibility and giving prestige to work that may have harmful implications.
Oversimplifying and politicizing knowledge
Prizes in fields like peace, literature, and economics can be deeply political. The Nobel can function as a soft-power instrument, promoting specific ideological views while marginalizing alternative perspectives or non-Western traditions.
Mismatch with how value is created today
The Nobel model treats discoveries as singular moments, but progress increasingly emerges from iterative processes, large teams, shared infrastructure, and interdisciplinary networks. The current system fails to acknowledge those modes of creation and contribution.
Alternatives and reforms
Possible changes include recognizing teams or institutions, creating rotating and more transparent juries with global representation, adding new categories for areas like environmental or data science, and shifting recognition from single results to ethical process and collaborative impact.

(with chatGPT 5 support)

 

 

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Paracetamol and autism in “Environmental Health”: A dubious paper that made politics

If paracetamol use in pregnancy may cause later autism spectrum disorder has received public interest recently.

https://cdn.bsky.app/img/feed_fullsize/plain/did:plc:nuqrjelqx4a2ewqzvwekhuro/bafkreifud4kyiacufg6wrt7hld5babfttrwnpg6mg5fgyrcmr466j734ou@jpeg

Robert J Lifton wrote in “Losing reality”

Trump is different. His solipsism is sui generis. He is psychologically remarkable in his capacity to manufacture and continuously assert falsehood in the apparent absence of psychosis.

Not unexpected the advice was rejected by basically all medical professionals. Commentaries are raging in Nature, BMJThe Lancet, JAMA and even the WHO. Continue reading Paracetamol and autism in “Environmental Health”: A dubious paper that made politics

 

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We did not learn the COVID19 lesson

me 2020

The epidemic started with a few cases during the winter holidays, increased exponentially afterwards including significant more cases by beer festivals and another significant excess of cases following the election that occurred in Bavaria only. Compared to other German countries, Bavaria reached the highest prevalence which could not be reversed by even the most restrictive containment measurements. To be effective, NPIs need to applied early, if possible even before the beginning of the exponential phase.

Jeremy Farrar 2022

When you look back, what was the most momentous mistake in the pandemic response?
Farrar: The biggest mistake was that we didn’t take it seriously enough in the first six weeks of 2020. It was the time when a pandemic could still have been prevented. From the beginning of January, it was clear what was happening in Wuhan. By the end of January, it was clear how dangerous the situation was. And even though this information was  available, the rest of the world didn’t act until March – two critical months passed in which the virus was spreading. Instead, we had a U.S. President Donald Trump, who dismissed what was happening as “kung flu,” and in Europe, at least in the UK, there was a sense that this was all happening in faraway China, and northern Italy was also somehow different – it won’t be so bad here. It was a kind of complacency, the arrogance of exceptionalism.

 

 

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“Ecce Homo” by Caravaggio

An interesting documentary at Isabella/München

It has some unexpected turns while at the end basically everybody seems to be happy — although we neither know the buyer, the price and  the courtage. And just 9 months display at Prado is a bit disapppointing, isn’t it?

Doubts remain also about the authorship as the work is not signed by Caravaggio as nearly all of his paintings. There was  a large number of “follower” as many artists were influenced by Caravaggio’s style and techniques. And well, there is an exceptional high value included where all people involved have a significant financial incentive: seller, auction house, trader, experts, museums …

I am not very much impressed by the hands and also the documentation raises questions

Most of the scholars who have examined the painting date its execution between 1606 and 1607, either during the artist’s last months in Rome or after his escape to Naples after impaling the local gang boss Ranuccio Tommasoni with his rapier during a game of tennis.

So did Caravaggio leave an unfinished painting? Did another painter complete it?

Camillo Manzitti, writing in Finestre sull’Arte (May 2024), contends that after restoration, the painting reveals a moderate chiaroscuro and lack of the dramatic tension characteristic of Caravaggio. He specifically highlights weakened emotional expression. Pilate appears only vaguely sad, not deeply troubled, and the young man behind Christ lacks the hallucinatory horror typical of Caravaggio’s depictions. The poor anatomical modeling, which he argues is incompatible with Caravaggio’s known skill. Christ’s face is asymmetrically deformed, with misaligned eyes and an ear inserted at an unnatural angle. Pilate’s face also shows modeling weaknesses. Kolja Thurner, an art historian based in Berlin, voiced his doubts via X as “a good painting by a talented Caravaggio follower, stylistically imitating the master to a high degree.”

BTW – the Guardian has the best reproductions IMHO.

 

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COVID19 und Politik

Ich habe den Plot  hier schon 2020 gebracht, wie im Osten Deutschlands die Inzidenz vor allem von Landkreisen mit primär AfD, FDP und CDU Wählern nach oben getrieben wurde.

https://www.wjst.de/blog/sciencesurf/2020/12/eine-politische-frage/

Zum Teil stand das auch in unserem Artikel von2021 wobei ich jetzt über den Citation Alert auf eine weitere interessante Arbeit von Zehring und Domahidi  aufmerksam wurde “The language similarity between corona protest  mobilizers on Telegram and German politicians on Twitter“. Sie zeigen

Protestbewegungen gegen Maßnahmen zur Eindämmung der COVID-19-Pandemie, wie beispielsweise die deutsche Bewegung Querdenken, verfolgen das Ziel, ihre Positionen auf die politische Agenda zu setzen. Während die rechtsgerichtete Partei Alternative für Deutschland (AfD) im Deutschen Bundestag als parlamentarischer Arm von Querdenken agierte, bleibt die Rolle anderer Parteien bislang unzureichend erforscht. … Grundlage [der Studie] bilden n = 934.432 Telegram-Nachrichten von Querdenken sowie n = 445.690 Tweets der sechs im Bundestag vertretenen Parteien in den Jahren 2020–2021. Methodisch kamen eine Kombination aus Sentence-Transformer-Modellen, Zeitreihenanalysen sowie einer ergänzenden manuellen Bewertung zum Einsatz. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass sich nach Herbst/Winter 2020 sämtliche untersuchten Parteien – wenn auch aus unterschiedlichen Gründen – semantisch zunehmend an die Diskurse von Querdenken angenähert haben. Während die Kommunikationsmuster der AfD die größte inhaltliche Nähe aufweisen, lassen sich auch bei Teilen der Freien Demokratischen Partei (FDP) sowie der Christlich Demokratischen Union/Christlich-Sozialen Union (CDU/CSU) Übereinstimmungen feststellen, etwa hinsichtlich der Abwertung linker und grüner Politik sowie der Ablehnung pandemiebedingter Eindämmungsmaßnahmen….

https://doi.org/10.1080/1369118X.2025.2536160

Aus Worten werden Taten, Ubi sermo, ibi actio.

 

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